.. .. . .. .. .. . / . .. // . 2023. 6. . 198-202.ISSN 1026-9452DOI: 10.31857/S102694520025953-9EDN: IKOFSX: https://elibrary.ru/contents.asp?id=54072458 : 13.01.24 Google Academia : .. .. .. . / . .. // . 2023. 6. . 198-202. DOI: 10.31857/S102694520025953-9. EDN: IKOFSX.Toschenko Zh.T. The innovative word of Academician I.M. Ragimov I.M. Ragimov. On the morality of punishment / foreword by H.D. Alikperov. State and law. 2023. No. 6. P. 198-202. DOI: 10.31857/S102694520025953-9. , , , .. , , - - , . - , , . , , . , . , , , . .. - , , . , , , . - .. , .. , .. ., , . , , , , . - , , , . , , - . :.. , I.M. Ragimov on the relationship between morality and punishment nature of punishment the problems of morality of punishment the limits of its understanding, possible interpretation and use in a variety of circumstances social contract : , :Toshchenko Zh.T. Social contract: historical and contemporary realities in Soviet/Russian society // Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast. 2023. Vol. 16, No. 3. P. 39-53. . . // : . : , 2023. . 12-20. . . : / // : , , . 2023. . 16, 3. C. 39-53. . . : // : : . 21 / . . . . ; . . : , 2023. . 98-121. . . - ( ) // . : . . . 2016. 4. . 28-39. ? (none)